We
know what the most famous poem to come out of World War I was, “In Flanders
Fields” by John McCrae. But what poems did the soldiers themselves read?
The
answer is both surprising and not surprising. If you know British military
history, the answer is not surprising. But the answer is surprising for the
sheer volume of poetry that was created in and about the war. At one point, the
Times of London was receiving 100 poems a day for possible publication. It
seemed that everyone was writing poetry – officers and soldiers in the field,
families back home, government officials, retired military people, doctors and
nurses, and even well established authors like Thomas Hardy and Rudyard
Kipling.
Today
we associate the poetry of World War I with a relatively small number of poets,
some 10 to 15, who fought and wrote poems. Many of them, like Wilfred Owen,
Rupert Brooke, Edward Thomas and Isaac Rosenberg, died in the conflict. Others,
like Robert Graves and Siegfried Sassoon, survived and eventually died of old
age.
And
while many of these poets were publishing while they were still alive, and
being read in the trenches, there was one volume of poetry that was the most
popular. It was A Shropshire Lad by A.E.
Housman.
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