Literary Friends: Peter Pan Meets Sherlock Holmes

I first saw the Walt Disney production of Peter Pan when I was seven years old. It had been originally released in 1953, and then re-released five additional times, in 1958, 1969, 1976, 1982, and 1989. Disney has been interested in an animated version of the book by J.M. Barrie (1860-1937) since 1935, but World War II delayed the project until the 1950s. Barrie’s story was first produced for the London stage in 1904.

I was a few decades older than seven when I was standing in the gift shop at St. Martin-in-the-Field in London, holding a small, Collector’s Library edition of the book. I realized I’d never read it. The church made a sale that day and the book found its way into my suitcase home. The story is different from the movie, but Disney stayed true to the basic outline.

From about the age of 10, I’ve been reading the Sherlock Holmes stories of Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930). I’m not sure what to call them; legends, perhaps, or the great myths of detective fiction? A Study in Scarlet, the novel and the first appearance of Holmes, was published in 1887. Doyle was rather ambivalent about Holmes and at one point killed him off; the reading public was not impressed, and 10 years later, Doyle resurrected him, going on to write more stories and the novels The Hound of the Baskervilles and The Valley of Fear. Despite their relatively short run, the stories of Holmes and Dr. John Watson have never let go of the world’s imagination.

In late 1891, four months after the first Sherlock Holmes short story, a parody was published in Speaker Magazine, entitled “My Evening with Sherlock Holmes.” The anonymous author turned out to be one J.M. Barrie.

To continue reading, please see my post today at Tweetspeak Poetry.

Illustrations: James M. Barrie (left) and Arthur Conan Doyle (right).

Graham Moore’s “The Sherlockian”

Before writer Graham Moore wrote the screenplay for The Imitation Game, starring Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley, and won the Oscar last month for best adapted screenplay, he wrote a novel, The Sherlockian. It’s a story about Arthur Conan Doyle at the beginning of the 20^th century and a group of investigators trying to track down a lost diary of Doyle’s more than 100 years later. 

And what a great story it is. Actually, it’s two stories in one, and could almost be two complete (if shorter) books. 

Harold White is attending his first annual meeting and dinner of the Baker Street Irregulars, the enthusiasts of Sherlock Holmes (some might call it a cult) that has existed since 1934 when it was founded by Doubleday editor Christopher Morley. White has published an article on Holmes in the Irregulars’ irregularly published journal and at 29 become one of the youngest members of the organization. 

This meeting is especially noteworthy, for Holmes scholar Alex Cale will be speaking on his discovery of the lost diary of Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes. The diary covering the period from October to December of 1900 has been most for more than a century; Cale says he has found it and will be lecturing on the discovery.  

Arthur Conan Doyle

The night before the lecture, Cale is found dead in his hotel room. Harold is among the group making the discovery. The lost diary is nowhere to be found. Also in the group finding the body is Sarah Lindsay, a freelance journalist. And she and Harold find themselves hired by Conan Doyle’s great-grandson Sebastian to find the diary. Sebastian had quarreled with Cale over the rightful ownership of the diary, insisting it belonged to his family. And he wants it. 

Through alternating chapters, we follow Arthur Conan Doyle and Bram Stoker (he of Dracula fame) as they investigate a series of murder of young women, who turn out to be suffragettes, and Harold and Sarah as they attempt to track down the diary. What we are read in the Conan Doyle chapters is what is recorded in the missing diary. 

Graham Moore

Harold and Sarah are followed and chased; they do some rather unorthodox investigating. Conan Doyle and Stoker, on the other hand, do some unorthodox sleuthing of their own – kicking down doors, shooting guns, donning disguises and dodging letter bombs. 

The character who never appears, but the one whose shadow overhangs and shape both stories is, of course, Sherlock Holmes himself.  

The story is partially based on real events. After Conan Doyle died in 1930, it was discovered that there were missing papers, and these papers became a legend in Sherlockian circles (they were actually discovered in 2004). The discoverer of the papers was later found strangled in his London flat. And Conan Doyle and Stoker were indeed good friends. And several of the other characters mentioned were real as well. 

The Sherlockian is a gem of a story, whether you a fan of the great detective or not. After a while you forget about catching all the Holmesian allusions and settle down to a terrific read. 

Related:

For information on all things Sherlock Holmes, one great source is the web portal Sherlockian.net. 

Graham Moore describes how he convinced the producers of The Imitation Game to let him tackle the movie script -- by giving them a copy of The Sherlockian. (Hat tip to my friend Jared Gilbert, who posted the link in the comments.)

Top photograph: Undershaw, the home of Arthur Conan Doyle in Surrey.